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br ABCA and cancer drug response
2024-12-25

ABCA2 and cancer drug response Overall, the expression of ABC transporters has been linked with multidrug resistance phenotypes through the efflux of drugs via ATP-dependent transport. For example, 13 distinct transporters (ABCA2, ABCB1, ABCB4, ABCB11, ABCC1–6 ABCC10, ABCC11 and ABCG2) have been
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Medium spiny neurons MSNs in the
2024-12-25

Medium spiny neurons (MSNs) in the striatum start from a deeply hyperpolarized resting membrane potential, slowly depolarize and show a delayed start of firing during a current injection (Kawaguchi, 1993, Nisenbaum and Wilson, 1995, Planert et al., 2013). The firing pattern during the current inject
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We observed PACAP immunoreactivity in the molecular
2024-12-25

We observed PACAP2 immunoreactivity in the molecular layer of the cerebellar cortex in zebrafish. This result is consistent with the reporting of PACAP immunoreactivity in the soma and fibers of Purkinje cells and the presence of PACAP mRNA in the Purkinje-cell and granular-cell layers in rats [43].
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Earlier studies revealed an interaction between HSP and ACK
2024-12-25

Earlier studies revealed an interaction between HSP90β and ACK1 [15]. In the proteomic approach, we show that ACK1 associates with HSP90α and HSP90β. Additionally, we confirm the existence of a HSP90-ACK1 complex with co-IP experiments. We further analysed whether an inhibition of HSP90 affected th
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br Introduction Myasthenia gravis MG is an
2024-12-25

Introduction Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease characterised by failure of transmission at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). In 80–85% of myasthenia gravis patients, the disease is mediated by antibodies to the nicotinic Trypan blue cell counting receptor (AChR; (Lindstrom et al.,
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protein a g magnetic beads The UV vis and fluorescence
2024-12-25

The UV–vis and fluorescence spectra have been used to study the interaction between small chemical molecules and biomolecules (Punith and Seetharamappa, 2012). The UV protein a g magnetic beads peak of the protein changes with the microenvironment of the chromophore. That is, the peaks may show a c
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ACh induced changes in respiratory frequency could be
2024-12-25

ACh-induced changes in respiratory frequency could be of interest. They may reveal an important mechanism of respiratory modulation at the caudal NTS level. ACh-induced increases in respiratory frequency within this region have been also reported by Furuya et al. (2014). Changes in respiratory timin
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In summary we could identify and experimentally confirm two
2024-12-25

In summary, we could identify and experimentally confirm two novel SBEs within the 5-LO promoter and we were able to demonstrate that TGFβ and SMADs stimulate 5-LO promoter activity. Moreover, an elevated 5-LO expression has been linked to different forms of leukaemia. Therefore, the influence of ML
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br Disclaimer br Conflicts of interest br Role of the
2024-12-25

Disclaimer Conflicts of interest Role of the Sponsor Acknowledgements Funding/support: This project was supported by a grant from the Department of Surgery (R5129), Western University and by the Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES) Western site. ICES is funded by an annual g
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Screening a selection of analogues from this library against
2024-12-25

Screening a selection of analogues from this library against the panel of 26 kinases (16, 22, and 24 were screened at 30 μM due to poor solubility; 17 tested at 100 μM) generally demonstrated an increase in activity compared to Naproxen Sodium 3 (Fig. 3, Fig. 6). The benzamide analogue 16 demonstrat
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2024-12-24

Materials and methods Results Discussion Many studies investigate the role of 12/15-LOX in cancer cell,23, 24, 25 however we here first found that host 12/15-LOX also plays an important role in metastasis progression. We have demonstrated that 12(S)-HETE increased melanoma cell adhesion to
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Estrogen exerts its genomic action via estrogen
2024-12-24

Estrogen exerts its genomic action via fxr agonist nuclear receptor: ERα and ERβ. The distribution of ERα and/or ERβ positive neurons in CNS of different species has been mapped extensively by various methods [41], [42], [43], [44], [45], [46], [47], [48], [49], [50], although there are some differ
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There are in contrast many studies demonstrating
2024-12-24

There are in contrast many studies demonstrating that sex steroids modulate Modified CTP for DNA synthesis processing of stimuli related to reproduction and this correlates with the observation that steroid receptors and aromatase are expressed in many brain nuclei that are part of the olfactory, v
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We further evaluated the possibility whether letrozole media
2024-12-24

We further evaluated the possibility whether letrozole mediates its effect through diverting the pathway towards 5α-DHT and further to 3α-Diol. For this purpose, we measured the concentrations of 5α-DHT and 3α-Diol in mice hippocampus and found that letrozole elevated both 5α-DHT and 3α-Diol levels
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br Concluding remarks It is clear that a disordered
2024-12-24

Concluding remarks It is clear that a disordered l-arginine homeostasis by changes in arginase, NOS and ADMA activity and expression, is not only vital in the chronic airway diseases, BMX-IN-1 and COPD, but also seems to play an important role in many co-morbidities. Unknown, however, is whether
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